GitHub
Tests: 12 • Commercial: 2 • Pet projects: 4 • Legacy: 4
Total: 22

.NET Framework

Test
2021

Project Request

ASP.NET MVC • C# • SQL Server
Idea of the project: if someone wants to order a project development, here you can send an application.
Test
2020

ProjectC

ASP.NET MVC • C# • JSON • jQuery
JSON data processing.
Test
2020

Vehicle Maintenance

ASP.NET MVC • VB.NET • JSON
Idea of the project: if someone wants to order a project development, here you can send an application.
Test
2019

Movie Navigator

ASP.NET MVC • VB.NET
Request information about movie from IMDB.
Test
2018

Customers Exchange

ASP.NET MVC • C# • SQL Server
Automated teller machine emulation.
Test
2016

ATM

ASP.NET MVC • C#
Automated teller machine emulation.

.NET Core

Pet project
2022

Mail Daemon

.NET 9 • Console • JSON
Utility to send mails with customizable settings.

Custom

Code
2024

Buns of code

.NET Framework • C# • JavaScript
Code snippets from my projects, ready to use; tiny tests; code examples.

PHP

Test
2024

Mediabox

PHP 8 • Laravel 11 • Vue.js • Composer • SQLite
Test project for media files management.
Test
2020

Loan Castle

PHP • MariaDB
Jums jāizstrādā kāda lielāk projekta prototips. Izstrādājot prototipu, paturiet prātā, ka projektam attīstoties, šo prototipu varētu vajadzēt pilnveidot.
Test
2020

Content Management

PHP • MySQL • AJAX
Создать простой сайт, где будет страница с формой для авторизации и страница для авторизованного пользователя.
Test
2019

Laravel

PHP • Laravel • Vue.js • Composer • SQLite
Izveidot aplikāciju, kura ik pēc noteikta intervāla (60 sekundes) veic ierakstu datubāzē izmantojot Laravel freimworka iebūvēto funkcionalitāti.
Test
2019

Phone Check

PHP • JavaScript • JSON • Docker
Implement application to detect country by phone number.

Frontend

Test
2021

Forex Wall

npm • React
For this exercise, what we need is a simple live wall for tracking currencies.

Business projects

Commercial
2008

Certification Center

.NET Framework 4.8 • ASP.NET Web Forms • C# • LINQ • SQL Server • ADO.NET • Dapper • JavaScript • jQuery • Git
Transport registration and certification services in Latvia, Customer Relationship Management.
Commercial
2000

Amerikas Auto

.NET Framework 4.8 • ASP.NET Web Forms • C# • LINQ • SQL Server • ADO.NET • Entity Framework • JavaScript • jQuery • Git
Car service and spare parts for all USA and European car models, Customer Relationship Management.

Pet projects

Pet project
2023

Geolocation Assistant

.NET 8 • ASP.NET Core • C# • Web API • JSON • Git
Website for determining geolocation by IP or geotagged photo.
Pet project
2008

Web Dynamics

.NET Framework 4.8 • ASP.NET Web Forms • C# • LINQ • Web API • JSON • SQL Server • Dapper • JavaScript • jQuery • SVG • Git
Software development blog. Articles, books, videos, content management.
Pet project
2000

Blackball

.NET Framework 4.8 • ASP.NET Web Forms • C# • LINQ • Web API • JSON • XML • SQL Server • Dapper • JavaScript • jQuery • SVG • Git
My entertainment portal created from scratch.

Good old times

Legacy
2000

DOS Clock

Turbo Pascal • Assembler
Digital clock.
Legacy
2000

BrainOut

Turbo Pascal • Assembler
Tank battle game.
Legacy
1999

Airport Administrator

Turbo Pascal
Курсовая работа в институте.
Legacy
1998

Atomizer

Turbo Pascal • Assembler
Atomizer, aka «Studio2D». Graphic raster editor. AGI is my own «Atomizer Generated Image» file format.

Laravel

2019 Test

Izveidot aplikāciju, kura ik pēc noteikta intervāla (60 sekundes) veic ierakstu datubāzē izmantojot Laravel freimworka iebūvēto funkcionalitāti.

PHP Laravel Vue.js Composer SQLite
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Root / vendor / nikic / php-parser / grammar / php7.y
%pure_parser %expect 2 %tokens %% start: top_statement_list { $$ = $this->handleNamespaces($1); } ; top_statement_list_ex: top_statement_list_ex top_statement { pushNormalizing($1, $2); } | /* empty */ { init(); } ; top_statement_list: top_statement_list_ex { makeZeroLengthNop($nop, $this->lookaheadStartAttributes); if ($nop !== null) { $1[] = $nop; } $$ = $1; } ; reserved_non_modifiers: T_INCLUDE | T_INCLUDE_ONCE | T_EVAL | T_REQUIRE | T_REQUIRE_ONCE | T_LOGICAL_OR | T_LOGICAL_XOR | T_LOGICAL_AND | T_INSTANCEOF | T_NEW | T_CLONE | T_EXIT | T_IF | T_ELSEIF | T_ELSE | T_ENDIF | T_ECHO | T_DO | T_WHILE | T_ENDWHILE | T_FOR | T_ENDFOR | T_FOREACH | T_ENDFOREACH | T_DECLARE | T_ENDDECLARE | T_AS | T_TRY | T_CATCH | T_FINALLY | T_THROW | T_USE | T_INSTEADOF | T_GLOBAL | T_VAR | T_UNSET | T_ISSET | T_EMPTY | T_CONTINUE | T_GOTO | T_FUNCTION | T_CONST | T_RETURN | T_PRINT | T_YIELD | T_LIST | T_SWITCH | T_ENDSWITCH | T_CASE | T_DEFAULT | T_BREAK | T_ARRAY | T_CALLABLE | T_EXTENDS | T_IMPLEMENTS | T_NAMESPACE | T_TRAIT | T_INTERFACE | T_CLASS | T_CLASS_C | T_TRAIT_C | T_FUNC_C | T_METHOD_C | T_LINE | T_FILE | T_DIR | T_NS_C | T_HALT_COMPILER | T_FN ; semi_reserved: reserved_non_modifiers | T_STATIC | T_ABSTRACT | T_FINAL | T_PRIVATE | T_PROTECTED | T_PUBLIC ; identifier_ex: T_STRING { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; } | semi_reserved { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; } ; identifier: T_STRING { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; } ; reserved_non_modifiers_identifier: reserved_non_modifiers { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; } ; namespace_name_parts: T_STRING { init($1); } | namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR T_STRING { push($1, $3); } ; namespace_name: namespace_name_parts { $$ = Name[$1]; } ; plain_variable: T_VARIABLE { $$ = Expr\Variable[parseVar($1)]; } ; semi: ';' { /* nothing */ } | error { /* nothing */ } ; no_comma: /* empty */ { /* nothing */ } | ',' { $this->emitError(new Error('A trailing comma is not allowed here', attributes())); } ; optional_comma: /* empty */ | ',' top_statement: statement { $$ = $1; } | function_declaration_statement { $$ = $1; } | class_declaration_statement { $$ = $1; } | T_HALT_COMPILER { $$ = Stmt\HaltCompiler[$this->lexer->handleHaltCompiler()]; } | T_NAMESPACE namespace_name semi { $$ = Stmt\Namespace_[$2, null]; $$->setAttribute('kind', Stmt\Namespace_::KIND_SEMICOLON); $this->checkNamespace($$); } | T_NAMESPACE namespace_name '{' top_statement_list '}' { $$ = Stmt\Namespace_[$2, $4]; $$->setAttribute('kind', Stmt\Namespace_::KIND_BRACED); $this->checkNamespace($$); } | T_NAMESPACE '{' top_statement_list '}' { $$ = Stmt\Namespace_[null, $3]; $$->setAttribute('kind', Stmt\Namespace_::KIND_BRACED); $this->checkNamespace($$); } | T_USE use_declarations semi { $$ = Stmt\Use_[$2, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_NORMAL]; } | T_USE use_type use_declarations semi { $$ = Stmt\Use_[$3, $2]; } | group_use_declaration semi { $$ = $1; } | T_CONST constant_declaration_list semi { $$ = Stmt\Const_[$2]; } ; use_type: T_FUNCTION { $$ = Stmt\Use_::TYPE_FUNCTION; } | T_CONST { $$ = Stmt\Use_::TYPE_CONSTANT; } ; /* Using namespace_name_parts here to avoid s/r conflict on T_NS_SEPARATOR */ group_use_declaration: T_USE use_type namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' unprefixed_use_declarations '}' { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($3, stackAttributes(#3)), $6, $2]; } | T_USE use_type T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' unprefixed_use_declarations '}' { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($4, stackAttributes(#4)), $7, $2]; } | T_USE namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' inline_use_declarations '}' { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($2, stackAttributes(#2)), $5, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; } | T_USE T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' inline_use_declarations '}' { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($3, stackAttributes(#3)), $6, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; } ; unprefixed_use_declarations: non_empty_unprefixed_use_declarations optional_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_unprefixed_use_declarations: non_empty_unprefixed_use_declarations ',' unprefixed_use_declaration { push($1, $3); } | unprefixed_use_declaration { init($1); } ; use_declarations: non_empty_use_declarations no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_use_declarations: non_empty_use_declarations ',' use_declaration { push($1, $3); } | use_declaration { init($1); } ; inline_use_declarations: non_empty_inline_use_declarations optional_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_inline_use_declarations: non_empty_inline_use_declarations ',' inline_use_declaration { push($1, $3); } | inline_use_declaration { init($1); } ; unprefixed_use_declaration: namespace_name { $$ = Stmt\UseUse[$1, null, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; $this->checkUseUse($$, #1); } | namespace_name T_AS identifier { $$ = Stmt\UseUse[$1, $3, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; $this->checkUseUse($$, #3); } ; use_declaration: unprefixed_use_declaration { $$ = $1; } | T_NS_SEPARATOR unprefixed_use_declaration { $$ = $2; } ; inline_use_declaration: unprefixed_use_declaration { $$ = $1; $$->type = Stmt\Use_::TYPE_NORMAL; } | use_type unprefixed_use_declaration { $$ = $2; $$->type = $1; } ; constant_declaration_list: non_empty_constant_declaration_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_constant_declaration_list: non_empty_constant_declaration_list ',' constant_declaration { push($1, $3); } | constant_declaration { init($1); } ; constant_declaration: identifier '=' expr { $$ = Node\Const_[$1, $3]; } ; class_const_list: non_empty_class_const_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_class_const_list: non_empty_class_const_list ',' class_const { push($1, $3); } | class_const { init($1); } ; class_const: identifier_ex '=' expr { $$ = Node\Const_[$1, $3]; } ; inner_statement_list_ex: inner_statement_list_ex inner_statement { pushNormalizing($1, $2); } | /* empty */ { init(); } ; inner_statement_list: inner_statement_list_ex { makeZeroLengthNop($nop, $this->lookaheadStartAttributes); if ($nop !== null) { $1[] = $nop; } $$ = $1; } ; inner_statement: statement { $$ = $1; } | function_declaration_statement { $$ = $1; } | class_declaration_statement { $$ = $1; } | T_HALT_COMPILER { throw new Error('__HALT_COMPILER() can only be used from the outermost scope', attributes()); } ; non_empty_statement: '{' inner_statement_list '}' { if ($2) { $$ = $2; prependLeadingComments($$); } else { makeNop($$, $this->startAttributeStack[#1], $this->endAttributes); if (null === $$) { $$ = array(); } } } | T_IF '(' expr ')' statement elseif_list else_single { $$ = Stmt\If_[$3, ['stmts' => toArray($5), 'elseifs' => $6, 'else' => $7]]; } | T_IF '(' expr ')' ':' inner_statement_list new_elseif_list new_else_single T_ENDIF ';' { $$ = Stmt\If_[$3, ['stmts' => $6, 'elseifs' => $7, 'else' => $8]]; } | T_WHILE '(' expr ')' while_statement { $$ = Stmt\While_[$3, $5]; } | T_DO statement T_WHILE '(' expr ')' ';' { $$ = Stmt\Do_ [$5, toArray($2)]; } | T_FOR '(' for_expr ';' for_expr ';' for_expr ')' for_statement { $$ = Stmt\For_[['init' => $3, 'cond' => $5, 'loop' => $7, 'stmts' => $9]]; } | T_SWITCH '(' expr ')' switch_case_list { $$ = Stmt\Switch_[$3, $5]; } | T_BREAK optional_expr semi { $$ = Stmt\Break_[$2]; } | T_CONTINUE optional_expr semi { $$ = Stmt\Continue_[$2]; } | T_RETURN optional_expr semi { $$ = Stmt\Return_[$2]; } | T_GLOBAL global_var_list semi { $$ = Stmt\Global_[$2]; } | T_STATIC static_var_list semi { $$ = Stmt\Static_[$2]; } | T_ECHO expr_list semi { $$ = Stmt\Echo_[$2]; } | T_INLINE_HTML { $$ = Stmt\InlineHTML[$1]; } | expr semi { $$ = Stmt\Expression[$1]; } | T_UNSET '(' variables_list ')' semi { $$ = Stmt\Unset_[$3]; } | T_FOREACH '(' expr T_AS foreach_variable ')' foreach_statement { $$ = Stmt\Foreach_[$3, $5[0], ['keyVar' => null, 'byRef' => $5[1], 'stmts' => $7]]; } | T_FOREACH '(' expr T_AS variable T_DOUBLE_ARROW foreach_variable ')' foreach_statement { $$ = Stmt\Foreach_[$3, $7[0], ['keyVar' => $5, 'byRef' => $7[1], 'stmts' => $9]]; } | T_FOREACH '(' expr error ')' foreach_statement { $$ = Stmt\Foreach_[$3, new Expr\Error(stackAttributes(#4)), ['stmts' => $6]]; } | T_DECLARE '(' declare_list ')' declare_statement { $$ = Stmt\Declare_[$3, $5]; } | T_TRY '{' inner_statement_list '}' catches optional_finally { $$ = Stmt\TryCatch[$3, $5, $6]; $this->checkTryCatch($$); } | T_THROW expr semi { $$ = Stmt\Throw_[$2]; } | T_GOTO identifier semi { $$ = Stmt\Goto_[$2]; } | identifier ':' { $$ = Stmt\Label[$1]; } | error { $$ = array(); /* means: no statement */ } ; statement: non_empty_statement { $$ = $1; } | ';' { makeNop($$, $this->startAttributeStack[#1], $this->endAttributes); if ($$ === null) $$ = array(); /* means: no statement */ } ; catches: /* empty */ { init(); } | catches catch { push($1, $2); } ; name_union: name { init($1); } | name_union '|' name { push($1, $3); } ; catch: T_CATCH '(' name_union plain_variable ')' '{' inner_statement_list '}' { $$ = Stmt\Catch_[$3, $4, $7]; } ; optional_finally: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | T_FINALLY '{' inner_statement_list '}' { $$ = Stmt\Finally_[$3]; } ; variables_list: non_empty_variables_list optional_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_variables_list: variable { init($1); } | non_empty_variables_list ',' variable { push($1, $3); } ; optional_ref: /* empty */ { $$ = false; } | '&' { $$ = true; } ; optional_ellipsis: /* empty */ { $$ = false; } | T_ELLIPSIS { $$ = true; } ; block_or_error: '{' inner_statement_list '}' { $$ = $2; } | error { $$ = []; } ; function_declaration_statement: T_FUNCTION optional_ref identifier '(' parameter_list ')' optional_return_type block_or_error { $$ = Stmt\Function_[$3, ['byRef' => $2, 'params' => $5, 'returnType' => $7, 'stmts' => $8]]; } ; class_declaration_statement: class_entry_type identifier extends_from implements_list '{' class_statement_list '}' { $$ = Stmt\Class_[$2, ['type' => $1, 'extends' => $3, 'implements' => $4, 'stmts' => $6]]; $this->checkClass($$, #2); } | T_INTERFACE identifier interface_extends_list '{' class_statement_list '}' { $$ = Stmt\Interface_[$2, ['extends' => $3, 'stmts' => $5]]; $this->checkInterface($$, #2); } | T_TRAIT identifier '{' class_statement_list '}' { $$ = Stmt\Trait_[$2, ['stmts' => $4]]; } ; class_entry_type: T_CLASS { $$ = 0; } | T_ABSTRACT T_CLASS { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_ABSTRACT; } | T_FINAL T_CLASS { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_FINAL; } ; extends_from: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | T_EXTENDS class_name { $$ = $2; } ; interface_extends_list: /* empty */ { $$ = array(); } | T_EXTENDS class_name_list { $$ = $2; } ; implements_list: /* empty */ { $$ = array(); } | T_IMPLEMENTS class_name_list { $$ = $2; } ; class_name_list: non_empty_class_name_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_class_name_list: class_name { init($1); } | non_empty_class_name_list ',' class_name { push($1, $3); } ; for_statement: statement { $$ = toArray($1); } | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDFOR ';' { $$ = $2; } ; foreach_statement: statement { $$ = toArray($1); } | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDFOREACH ';' { $$ = $2; } ; declare_statement: non_empty_statement { $$ = toArray($1); } | ';' { $$ = null; } | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDDECLARE ';' { $$ = $2; } ; declare_list: non_empty_declare_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_declare_list: declare_list_element { init($1); } | non_empty_declare_list ',' declare_list_element { push($1, $3); } ; declare_list_element: identifier '=' expr { $$ = Stmt\DeclareDeclare[$1, $3]; } ; switch_case_list: '{' case_list '}' { $$ = $2; } | '{' ';' case_list '}' { $$ = $3; } | ':' case_list T_ENDSWITCH ';' { $$ = $2; } | ':' ';' case_list T_ENDSWITCH ';' { $$ = $3; } ; case_list: /* empty */ { init(); } | case_list case { push($1, $2); } ; case: T_CASE expr case_separator inner_statement_list_ex { $$ = Stmt\Case_[$2, $4]; } | T_DEFAULT case_separator inner_statement_list_ex { $$ = Stmt\Case_[null, $3]; } ; case_separator: ':' | ';' ; while_statement: statement { $$ = toArray($1); } | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDWHILE ';' { $$ = $2; } ; elseif_list: /* empty */ { init(); } | elseif_list elseif { push($1, $2); } ; elseif: T_ELSEIF '(' expr ')' statement { $$ = Stmt\ElseIf_[$3, toArray($5)]; } ; new_elseif_list: /* empty */ { init(); } | new_elseif_list new_elseif { push($1, $2); } ; new_elseif: T_ELSEIF '(' expr ')' ':' inner_statement_list { $$ = Stmt\ElseIf_[$3, $6]; } ; else_single: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | T_ELSE statement { $$ = Stmt\Else_[toArray($2)]; } ; new_else_single: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | T_ELSE ':' inner_statement_list { $$ = Stmt\Else_[$3]; } ; foreach_variable: variable { $$ = array($1, false); } | '&' variable { $$ = array($2, true); } | list_expr { $$ = array($1, false); } | array_short_syntax { $$ = array($1, false); } ; parameter_list: non_empty_parameter_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } | /* empty */ { $$ = array(); } ; non_empty_parameter_list: parameter { init($1); } | non_empty_parameter_list ',' parameter { push($1, $3); } ; parameter: optional_type optional_ref optional_ellipsis plain_variable { $$ = Node\Param[$4, null, $1, $2, $3]; $this->checkParam($$); } | optional_type optional_ref optional_ellipsis plain_variable '=' expr { $$ = Node\Param[$4, $6, $1, $2, $3]; $this->checkParam($$); } | optional_type optional_ref optional_ellipsis error { $$ = Node\Param[Expr\Error[], null, $1, $2, $3]; } ; type_expr: type { $$ = $1; } | '?' type { $$ = Node\NullableType[$2]; } ; type: name { $$ = $this->handleBuiltinTypes($1); } | T_ARRAY { $$ = Node\Identifier['array']; } | T_CALLABLE { $$ = Node\Identifier['callable']; } ; optional_type: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | type_expr { $$ = $1; } ; optional_return_type: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | ':' type_expr { $$ = $2; } | ':' error { $$ = null; } ; argument_list: '(' ')' { $$ = array(); } | '(' non_empty_argument_list optional_comma ')' { $$ = $2; } ; non_empty_argument_list: argument { init($1); } | non_empty_argument_list ',' argument { push($1, $3); } ; argument: expr { $$ = Node\Arg[$1, false, false]; } | '&' variable { $$ = Node\Arg[$2, true, false]; } | T_ELLIPSIS expr { $$ = Node\Arg[$2, false, true]; } ; global_var_list: non_empty_global_var_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_global_var_list: non_empty_global_var_list ',' global_var { push($1, $3); } | global_var { init($1); } ; global_var: simple_variable { $$ = Expr\Variable[$1]; } ; static_var_list: non_empty_static_var_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_static_var_list: non_empty_static_var_list ',' static_var { push($1, $3); } | static_var { init($1); } ; static_var: plain_variable { $$ = Stmt\StaticVar[$1, null]; } | plain_variable '=' expr { $$ = Stmt\StaticVar[$1, $3]; } ; class_statement_list_ex: class_statement_list_ex class_statement { if ($2 !== null) { push($1, $2); } } | /* empty */ { init(); } ; class_statement_list: class_statement_list_ex { makeZeroLengthNop($nop, $this->lookaheadStartAttributes); if ($nop !== null) { $1[] = $nop; } $$ = $1; } ; class_statement: variable_modifiers optional_type property_declaration_list ';' { $attrs = attributes(); $$ = new Stmt\Property($1, $3, $attrs, $2); $this->checkProperty($$, #1); } | method_modifiers T_CONST class_const_list ';' { $$ = Stmt\ClassConst[$3, $1]; $this->checkClassConst($$, #1); } | method_modifiers T_FUNCTION optional_ref identifier_ex '(' parameter_list ')' optional_return_type method_body { $$ = Stmt\ClassMethod[$4, ['type' => $1, 'byRef' => $3, 'params' => $6, 'returnType' => $8, 'stmts' => $9]]; $this->checkClassMethod($$, #1); } | T_USE class_name_list trait_adaptations { $$ = Stmt\TraitUse[$2, $3]; } | error { $$ = null; /* will be skipped */ } ; trait_adaptations: ';' { $$ = array(); } | '{' trait_adaptation_list '}' { $$ = $2; } ; trait_adaptation_list: /* empty */ { init(); } | trait_adaptation_list trait_adaptation { push($1, $2); } ; trait_adaptation: trait_method_reference_fully_qualified T_INSTEADOF class_name_list ';' { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Precedence[$1[0], $1[1], $3]; } | trait_method_reference T_AS member_modifier identifier_ex ';' { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], $3, $4]; } | trait_method_reference T_AS member_modifier ';' { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], $3, null]; } | trait_method_reference T_AS identifier ';' { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], null, $3]; } | trait_method_reference T_AS reserved_non_modifiers_identifier ';' { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], null, $3]; } ; trait_method_reference_fully_qualified: name T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM identifier_ex { $$ = array($1, $3); } ; trait_method_reference: trait_method_reference_fully_qualified { $$ = $1; } | identifier_ex { $$ = array(null, $1); } ; method_body: ';' /* abstract method */ { $$ = null; } | block_or_error { $$ = $1; } ; variable_modifiers: non_empty_member_modifiers { $$ = $1; } | T_VAR { $$ = 0; } ; method_modifiers: /* empty */ { $$ = 0; } | non_empty_member_modifiers { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_member_modifiers: member_modifier { $$ = $1; } | non_empty_member_modifiers member_modifier { $this->checkModifier($1, $2, #2); $$ = $1 | $2; } ; member_modifier: T_PUBLIC { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_PUBLIC; } | T_PROTECTED { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_PROTECTED; } | T_PRIVATE { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_PRIVATE; } | T_STATIC { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_STATIC; } | T_ABSTRACT { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_ABSTRACT; } | T_FINAL { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_FINAL; } ; property_declaration_list: non_empty_property_declaration_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_property_declaration_list: property_declaration { init($1); } | non_empty_property_declaration_list ',' property_declaration { push($1, $3); } ; property_decl_name: T_VARIABLE { $$ = Node\VarLikeIdentifier[parseVar($1)]; } ; property_declaration: property_decl_name { $$ = Stmt\PropertyProperty[$1, null]; } | property_decl_name '=' expr { $$ = Stmt\PropertyProperty[$1, $3]; } ; expr_list: non_empty_expr_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_expr_list: non_empty_expr_list ',' expr { push($1, $3); } | expr { init($1); } ; for_expr: /* empty */ { $$ = array(); } | expr_list { $$ = $1; } ; expr: variable { $$ = $1; } | list_expr '=' expr { $$ = Expr\Assign[$1, $3]; } | array_short_syntax '=' expr { $$ = Expr\Assign[$1, $3]; } | variable '=' expr { $$ = Expr\Assign[$1, $3]; } | variable '=' '&' variable { $$ = Expr\AssignRef[$1, $4]; } | new_expr { $$ = $1; } | T_CLONE expr { $$ = Expr\Clone_[$2]; } | variable T_PLUS_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Plus [$1, $3]; } | variable T_MINUS_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Minus [$1, $3]; } | variable T_MUL_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Mul [$1, $3]; } | variable T_DIV_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Div [$1, $3]; } | variable T_CONCAT_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Concat [$1, $3]; } | variable T_MOD_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Mod [$1, $3]; } | variable T_AND_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\BitwiseAnd[$1, $3]; } | variable T_OR_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\BitwiseOr [$1, $3]; } | variable T_XOR_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\BitwiseXor[$1, $3]; } | variable T_SL_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\ShiftLeft [$1, $3]; } | variable T_SR_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\ShiftRight[$1, $3]; } | variable T_POW_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Pow [$1, $3]; } | variable T_COALESCE_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Coalesce [$1, $3]; } | variable T_INC { $$ = Expr\PostInc[$1]; } | T_INC variable { $$ = Expr\PreInc [$2]; } | variable T_DEC { $$ = Expr\PostDec[$1]; } | T_DEC variable { $$ = Expr\PreDec [$2]; } | expr T_BOOLEAN_OR expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BooleanOr [$1, $3]; } | expr T_BOOLEAN_AND expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BooleanAnd[$1, $3]; } | expr T_LOGICAL_OR expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalOr [$1, $3]; } | expr T_LOGICAL_AND expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalAnd[$1, $3]; } | expr T_LOGICAL_XOR expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalXor[$1, $3]; } | expr '|' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseOr [$1, $3]; } | expr '&' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseAnd[$1, $3]; } | expr '^' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseXor[$1, $3]; } | expr '.' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Concat [$1, $3]; } | expr '+' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Plus [$1, $3]; } | expr '-' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Minus [$1, $3]; } | expr '*' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Mul [$1, $3]; } | expr '/' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Div [$1, $3]; } | expr '%' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Mod [$1, $3]; } | expr T_SL expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\ShiftLeft [$1, $3]; } | expr T_SR expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\ShiftRight[$1, $3]; } | expr T_POW expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Pow [$1, $3]; } | '+' expr %prec T_INC { $$ = Expr\UnaryPlus [$2]; } | '-' expr %prec T_INC { $$ = Expr\UnaryMinus[$2]; } | '!' expr { $$ = Expr\BooleanNot[$2]; } | '~' expr { $$ = Expr\BitwiseNot[$2]; } | expr T_IS_IDENTICAL expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Identical [$1, $3]; } | expr T_IS_NOT_IDENTICAL expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\NotIdentical [$1, $3]; } | expr T_IS_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Equal [$1, $3]; } | expr T_IS_NOT_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\NotEqual [$1, $3]; } | expr T_SPACESHIP expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Spaceship [$1, $3]; } | expr '<' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Smaller [$1, $3]; } | expr T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\SmallerOrEqual[$1, $3]; } | expr '>' expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Greater [$1, $3]; } | expr T_IS_GREATER_OR_EQUAL expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\GreaterOrEqual[$1, $3]; } | expr T_INSTANCEOF class_name_reference { $$ = Expr\Instanceof_[$1, $3]; } | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; } | expr '?' expr ':' expr { $$ = Expr\Ternary[$1, $3, $5]; } | expr '?' ':' expr { $$ = Expr\Ternary[$1, null, $4]; } | expr T_COALESCE expr { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Coalesce[$1, $3]; } | T_ISSET '(' variables_list ')' { $$ = Expr\Isset_[$3]; } | T_EMPTY '(' expr ')' { $$ = Expr\Empty_[$3]; } | T_INCLUDE expr { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_INCLUDE]; } | T_INCLUDE_ONCE expr { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_INCLUDE_ONCE]; } | T_EVAL '(' expr ')' { $$ = Expr\Eval_[$3]; } | T_REQUIRE expr { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_REQUIRE]; } | T_REQUIRE_ONCE expr { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_REQUIRE_ONCE]; } | T_INT_CAST expr { $$ = Expr\Cast\Int_ [$2]; } | T_DOUBLE_CAST expr { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = $this->getFloatCastKind($1); $$ = new Expr\Cast\Double($2, $attrs); } | T_STRING_CAST expr { $$ = Expr\Cast\String_ [$2]; } | T_ARRAY_CAST expr { $$ = Expr\Cast\Array_ [$2]; } | T_OBJECT_CAST expr { $$ = Expr\Cast\Object_ [$2]; } | T_BOOL_CAST expr { $$ = Expr\Cast\Bool_ [$2]; } | T_UNSET_CAST expr { $$ = Expr\Cast\Unset_ [$2]; } | T_EXIT exit_expr { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = strtolower($1) === 'exit' ? Expr\Exit_::KIND_EXIT : Expr\Exit_::KIND_DIE; $$ = new Expr\Exit_($2, $attrs); } | '@' expr { $$ = Expr\ErrorSuppress[$2]; } | scalar { $$ = $1; } | '`' backticks_expr '`' { $$ = Expr\ShellExec[$2]; } | T_PRINT expr { $$ = Expr\Print_[$2]; } | T_YIELD { $$ = Expr\Yield_[null, null]; } | T_YIELD expr { $$ = Expr\Yield_[$2, null]; } | T_YIELD expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW expr { $$ = Expr\Yield_[$4, $2]; } | T_YIELD_FROM expr { $$ = Expr\YieldFrom[$2]; } | T_FN optional_ref '(' parameter_list ')' optional_return_type T_DOUBLE_ARROW expr { $$ = Expr\ArrowFunction[['static' => false, 'byRef' => $2, 'params' => $4, 'returnType' => $6, 'expr' => $8]]; } | T_STATIC T_FN optional_ref '(' parameter_list ')' optional_return_type T_DOUBLE_ARROW expr { $$ = Expr\ArrowFunction[['static' => true, 'byRef' => $3, 'params' => $5, 'returnType' => $7, 'expr' => $9]]; } | T_FUNCTION optional_ref '(' parameter_list ')' lexical_vars optional_return_type block_or_error { $$ = Expr\Closure[['static' => false, 'byRef' => $2, 'params' => $4, 'uses' => $6, 'returnType' => $7, 'stmts' => $8]]; } | T_STATIC T_FUNCTION optional_ref '(' parameter_list ')' lexical_vars optional_return_type block_or_error { $$ = Expr\Closure[['static' => true, 'byRef' => $3, 'params' => $5, 'uses' => $7, 'returnType' => $8, 'stmts' => $9]]; } ; anonymous_class: T_CLASS ctor_arguments extends_from implements_list '{' class_statement_list '}' { $$ = array(Stmt\Class_[null, ['type' => 0, 'extends' => $3, 'implements' => $4, 'stmts' => $6]], $2); $this->checkClass($$[0], -1); } ; new_expr: T_NEW class_name_reference ctor_arguments { $$ = Expr\New_[$2, $3]; } | T_NEW anonymous_class { list($class, $ctorArgs) = $2; $$ = Expr\New_[$class, $ctorArgs]; } ; lexical_vars: /* empty */ { $$ = array(); } | T_USE '(' lexical_var_list ')' { $$ = $3; } ; lexical_var_list: non_empty_lexical_var_list no_comma { $$ = $1; } ; non_empty_lexical_var_list: lexical_var { init($1); } | non_empty_lexical_var_list ',' lexical_var { push($1, $3); } ; lexical_var: optional_ref plain_variable { $$ = Expr\ClosureUse[$2, $1]; } ; function_call: name argument_list { $$ = Expr\FuncCall[$1, $2]; } | callable_expr argument_list { $$ = Expr\FuncCall[$1, $2]; } | class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM member_name argument_list { $$ = Expr\StaticCall[$1, $3, $4]; } ; class_name: T_STATIC { $$ = Name[$1]; } | name { $$ = $1; } ; name: namespace_name_parts { $$ = Name[$1]; } | T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts { $$ = Name\FullyQualified[$2]; } | T_NAMESPACE T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts { $$ = Name\Relative[$3]; } ; class_name_reference: class_name { $$ = $1; } | new_variable { $$ = $1; } | error { $$ = Expr\Error[]; $this->errorState = 2; } ; class_name_or_var: class_name { $$ = $1; } | dereferencable { $$ = $1; } ; exit_expr: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | '(' optional_expr ')' { $$ = $2; } ; backticks_expr: /* empty */ { $$ = array(); } | T_ENCAPSED_AND_WHITESPACE { $$ = array(Scalar\EncapsedStringPart[Scalar\String_::parseEscapeSequences($1, '`')]); } | encaps_list { parseEncapsed($1, '`', true); $$ = $1; } ; ctor_arguments: /* empty */ { $$ = array(); } | argument_list { $$ = $1; } ; constant: name { $$ = Expr\ConstFetch[$1]; } | class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM identifier_ex { $$ = Expr\ClassConstFetch[$1, $3]; } /* We interpret and isolated FOO:: as an unfinished class constant fetch. It could also be an unfinished static property fetch or unfinished scoped call. */ | class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM error { $$ = Expr\ClassConstFetch[$1, new Expr\Error(stackAttributes(#3))]; $this->errorState = 2; } ; array_short_syntax: '[' array_pair_list ']' { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = Expr\Array_::KIND_SHORT; $$ = new Expr\Array_($2, $attrs); } ; dereferencable_scalar: T_ARRAY '(' array_pair_list ')' { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = Expr\Array_::KIND_LONG; $$ = new Expr\Array_($3, $attrs); } | array_short_syntax { $$ = $1; } | T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = strKind($1); $$ = new Scalar\String_(Scalar\String_::parse($1), $attrs); } ; scalar: T_LNUMBER { $$ = $this->parseLNumber($1, attributes()); } | T_DNUMBER { $$ = Scalar\DNumber[Scalar\DNumber::parse($1)]; } | T_LINE { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Line[]; } | T_FILE { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\File[]; } | T_DIR { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Dir[]; } | T_CLASS_C { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Class_[]; } | T_TRAIT_C { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Trait_[]; } | T_METHOD_C { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Method[]; } | T_FUNC_C { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Function_[]; } | T_NS_C { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Namespace_[]; } | dereferencable_scalar { $$ = $1; } | constant { $$ = $1; } | T_START_HEREDOC T_ENCAPSED_AND_WHITESPACE T_END_HEREDOC { $$ = $this->parseDocString($1, $2, $3, attributes(), stackAttributes(#3), true); } | T_START_HEREDOC T_END_HEREDOC { $$ = $this->parseDocString($1, '', $2, attributes(), stackAttributes(#2), true); } | '"' encaps_list '"' { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = Scalar\String_::KIND_DOUBLE_QUOTED; parseEncapsed($2, '"', true); $$ = new Scalar\Encapsed($2, $attrs); } | T_START_HEREDOC encaps_list T_END_HEREDOC { $$ = $this->parseDocString($1, $2, $3, attributes(), stackAttributes(#3), true); } ; optional_expr: /* empty */ { $$ = null; } | expr { $$ = $1; } ; dereferencable: variable { $$ = $1; } | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; } | dereferencable_scalar { $$ = $1; } ; callable_expr: callable_variable { $$ = $1; } | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; } | dereferencable_scalar { $$ = $1; } ; callable_variable: simple_variable { $$ = Expr\Variable[$1]; } | dereferencable '[' optional_expr ']' { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; } | constant '[' optional_expr ']' { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; } | dereferencable '{' expr '}' { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; } | function_call { $$ = $1; } | dereferencable T_OBJECT_OPERATOR property_name argument_list { $$ = Expr\MethodCall[$1, $3, $4]; } ; variable: callable_variable { $$ = $1; } | static_member { $$ = $1; } | dereferencable T_OBJECT_OPERATOR property_name { $$ = Expr\PropertyFetch[$1, $3]; } ; simple_variable: T_VARIABLE { $$ = parseVar($1); } | '$' '{' expr '}' { $$ = $3; } | '$' simple_variable { $$ = Expr\Variable[$2]; } | '$' error { $$ = Expr\Error[]; $this->errorState = 2; } ; static_member_prop_name: simple_variable { $var = $1; $$ = \is_string($var) ? Node\VarLikeIdentifier[$var] : $var; } ; static_member: class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM static_member_prop_name { $$ = Expr\StaticPropertyFetch[$1, $3]; } ; new_variable: simple_variable { $$ = Expr\Variable[$1]; } | new_variable '[' optional_expr ']' { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; } | new_variable '{' expr '}' { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; } | new_variable T_OBJECT_OPERATOR property_name { $$ = Expr\PropertyFetch[$1, $3]; } | class_name T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM static_member_prop_name { $$ = Expr\StaticPropertyFetch[$1, $3]; } | new_variable T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM static_member_prop_name { $$ = Expr\StaticPropertyFetch[$1, $3]; } ; member_name: identifier_ex { $$ = $1; } | '{' expr '}'     { $$ = $2; } | simple_variable     { $$ = Expr\Variable[$1]; } ; property_name: identifier { $$ = $1; } | '{' expr '}'     { $$ = $2; } | simple_variable     { $$ = Expr\Variable[$1]; } | error { $$ = Expr\Error[]; $this->errorState = 2; } ; list_expr: T_LIST '(' list_expr_elements ')' { $$ = Expr\List_[$3]; } ; list_expr_elements: list_expr_elements ',' list_expr_element { push($1, $3); } | list_expr_element { init($1); } ; list_expr_element: variable { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$1, null, false]; } | '&' variable { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$2, null, true]; } | list_expr { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$1, null, false]; } | expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW variable { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$3, $1, false]; } | expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW '&' variable { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$4, $1, true]; } | expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW list_expr { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$3, $1, false]; } | /* empty */ { $$ = null; } ; array_pair_list: inner_array_pair_list { $$ = $1; $end = count($$)-1; if ($$[$end] === null) array_pop($$); } ; comma_or_error: ',' | error { /* do nothing -- prevent default action of $$=$1. See #551. */ } ; inner_array_pair_list: inner_array_pair_list comma_or_error array_pair { push($1, $3); } | array_pair { init($1); } ; array_pair: expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW expr { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$3, $1, false]; } | expr { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$1, null, false]; } | expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW '&' variable { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$4, $1, true]; } | '&' variable { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$2, null, true]; } | T_ELLIPSIS expr { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$2, null, false, attributes(), true]; } | /* empty */ { $$ = null; } ; encaps_list: encaps_list encaps_var { push($1, $2); } | encaps_list encaps_string_part { push($1, $2); } | encaps_var { init($1); } | encaps_string_part encaps_var { init($1, $2); } ; encaps_string_part: T_ENCAPSED_AND_WHITESPACE { $$ = Scalar\EncapsedStringPart[$1]; } ; encaps_str_varname: T_STRING_VARNAME { $$ = Expr\Variable[$1]; } ; encaps_var: plain_variable { $$ = $1; } | plain_variable '[' encaps_var_offset ']' { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; } | plain_variable T_OBJECT_OPERATOR identifier { $$ = Expr\PropertyFetch[$1, $3]; } | T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES expr '}' { $$ = Expr\Variable[$2]; } | T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES T_STRING_VARNAME '}' { $$ = Expr\Variable[$2]; } | T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES encaps_str_varname '[' expr ']' '}' { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$2, $4]; } | T_CURLY_OPEN variable '}' { $$ = $2; } ; encaps_var_offset: T_STRING { $$ = Scalar\String_[$1]; } | T_NUM_STRING { $$ = $this->parseNumString($1, attributes()); } | '-' T_NUM_STRING { $$ = $this->parseNumString('-' . $2, attributes()); } | plain_variable { $$ = $1; } ; %%